Berseem clover is an annual forage legume suitable for hay, green chip, or as a green manure soil improvement crop. Berseem clover also makes an excellent cover crop. It looks a great deal like alfalfa, very similar in quality, with a reported crude protein content of 18 to 28 percent. The flower of Berseem clover is yellowish-white in color.
Growth Habits
- Will grow to a height of between 20-30 inches.
- It should be harvested when it is about 15 inches tall • Leave a stubble of at least 3 inches Re-growth
- Need to harvest before it blooms for maximum yields
- Re-growth will be somewhat limited if it is cut after it has completed blooming
- The crop will yield 2-4 tons per acre, depending on weather conditions Grazing
- Excellent grazing for young livestock because of its high protein
- Also excellent grazing forage for September/October period
- Livestock must eat the Berseem clover fast enough so it isn’t allowed to bloom, or re-growth will be limited
- Berseem Clover is not supposed to cause bloat Cover Crop
- Fixes up to 100 pounds of Nitrogen per acre
- Improves soil conditions when used as a green manure Seeding Rates
- 20-15# per acre, with Oats (3.5 bushel per acre)
- 10-20# per acre into thinning alfalfa fields
- 15# per acre for direct seeding
- Plant very early in the spring for maximum production